By Jamie Martin
Wildfires are taking a toll on the mental and physical health of farmers and ranchers, emphasizing the urgent need for better support systems.
A study led by Natalia Pinzon Jimenez at UC Davis surveyed over 500 producers affected by wildfires from 2017 to 2023. Findings revealed that physical and mental health challenges were the most significant impacts, surpassing financial or technical issues.
Research team member Tracy Schohr stressed the importance of prioritizing these aspects in future USDA disaster programs, stating, “The No. 1 wildfire impact for ranchers is on their physical and mental health.” This highlights the necessity of trauma-informed approaches in assisting farmers and ranchers.
The study found many producers unaware of USDA disaster assistance, with 78% of farmers and 58% of ranchers not utilizing available resources. Common barriers included lack of awareness and complex application processes. Smaller and first-generation producers, as well as those with organic practices, faced additional recovery challenges.
The Farm Bill, currently stalled in Congress, could address these issues by funding collaborations between USDA and local organizations like Cooperative Extension. These partnerships would expand access to assistance programs and promote wildfire recovery tools.
Producers actively mitigate wildfire risks through measures like fuel reduction and wildfire response planning. Resources like the Wildfire Preparedness Workbook from Farmer Campus provide practical guidance for preparation.
Photo Credit: usda
Categories: National